If you’re searching for the ultimate off-the-beaten-path trekking experience in Nepal, the Makalu Base Camp Trek stands out as one of the most raw, remote, and rewarding journeys you can undertake.
Tucked deep within the Makalu Barun National Park, this trek offers unmatched views of Mount Makalu (8,485m)—the fifth-highest mountain in the world. Unlike the crowded trails of Everest or Annapurna, Makalu promises pristine landscapes, alpine forests, dramatic glaciers, and authentic Himalayan culture.
In this complete guide, we’ll walk you through:
A detailed Mount Makalu trek itinerary
Accurate Mount Makalu trek map & distance
Realistic Makalu Base Camp trek cost
Best time to go, permit info, tips & FAQs
Let’s get started.
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Trek Duration | 18–22 Days (typical itinerary) |
| Highest Elevation | 5,250m (Makalu Base Camp) |
| Difficulty Level | Strenuous / Remote |
| Starting Point | Tumlingtar or Num (via flight/jeep) |
| Trekking Region | Makalu Barun National Park, Eastern Nepal |
| Best Seasons | March–May & September–November |
| Required Permits | Makalu Barun National Park & TIMS card |
The trek to Makalu Base Camp spans approximately 150–160 km roundtrip, depending on your route and side hikes.
Typical Route:
Tumlingtar – Num – Seduwa – Tashigaon – Khongma Danda – Dobato – Yangle Kharka – Langmale – Makalu Base Camp – Return
The trail begins in Tumlingtar, gradually ascending through rice paddies, subtropical forests, and traditional Rai and Sherpa villages.
After crossing the Shipton La Pass (4,200m), trekkers enter the alpine wilderness of the Barun Valley.
The final stretch to Makalu Base Camp (5,000–5,250m) opens up to panoramic views of Everest, Lhotse, Baruntse, and the majestic Mount Makalu.
| From–To | Approx. Distance |
|---|---|
| Tumlingtar to Num | 36 km (jeep) |
| Num to Tashigaon | 18 km |
| Tashigaon to Khongma Danda | 8 km |
| Khongma Danda to Yangle | 26 km |
| Yangle to Makalu Base Camp | 14 km |
Here’s a tried and tested 20-day Makalu Base Camp Trek itinerary that balances acclimatization and scenic highlights.
Day 1: Arrival in Kathmandu
Day 2: Fly to Tumlingtar (460m), drive to Num (1,500m)
Day 3: Trek to Seduwa (1,540m)
Day 4: Trek to Tashigaon (2,070m)
Day 5: Rest / Acclimatization in Tashigaon
Day 6: Trek to Khongma Danda (3,560m)
Day 7: Trek to Dobato via Shipton La (4,216m)
Day 8: Trek to Yangle Kharka (3,570m)
Day 9: Trek to Langmale Kharka (4,410m)
Day 10: Trek to Makalu Base Camp (5,000m)
Day 11: Rest / Explore Makalu Base Camp
Days 12–18: Return via same route (7 days)
Day 19: Drive back to Tumlingtar
Day 20: Fly back to Kathmandu
Note: You can shorten or extend depending on weather and acclimatization.
The Makalu Base Camp Trek is budget-friendly for such a remote journey, but expenses vary based on your approach (guided vs independent).
Cost Overview
| Category | Approx. Cost (USD) |
|---|---|
| Permits (TIMS + National Park) | $40–$50 per person |
| Guide (per day) | $25–$35 |
| Porter (optional) | $18–$25 |
| Food & Accommodation | $25–$40 per day |
| Flights (Kathmandu–Tumlingtar roundtrip) | $250–$300 |
| Gear Rental (if needed) | $50–$100 |
| Total Estimated Cost | $1400 – $1900 |
| Season | Pros | Cons |
|---|---|---|
| Spring (Mar–May) | Rhododendron bloom, great visibility | Crowds in Kathmandu |
| Autumn (Sep–Nov) | Clear skies, stable weather | Colder temperatures at base camp |
| Winter (Dec–Feb) | Quiet trails, less expensive | Harsh weather, snowbound passes |
| Monsoon (Jun–Aug) | Lush greenery | Landslides, leeches, delays |
Verdict: Spring and Autumn are ideal for weather, safety, and views.
Down jacket & layers (temperatures drop below 0°C)
Waterproof boots & socks
Trekking poles (essential on steep trails)
Headlamp, water purifier, personal medications
Power bank, camera, route map
Lightweight sleeping bag (rated -10°C or below)
You’ll need:
Makalu Barun National Park Permit (~$30)
TIMS Card (~$20) – Required for all trekkers
Can be obtained via your trekking company or in Kathmandu.
The Makalu Base Camp Trek is a once-in-a-lifetime adventure raw, untouched, and majestic. If you want an escape from commercialized trails and a taste of real Himalayan wilderness, this trek delivers.
For those looking for expert guidance, custom itineraries, or group bookings, contact Nepal Planet Treks or your preferred local trekking agency.
1. Is Makalu Base Camp harder than Everest Base Camp?
Yes Makalu is more remote, has longer distances, and fewer lodges. It’s for serious trekkers.
2. Can I do the Makalu trek solo?
Technically yes, but it’s not recommended due to trail complexity, altitude risks, and limited facilities.
3. What kind of accommodation is available?
Basic tea houses. Hot showers and charging may not be available beyond Tashigaon.
We are a government-authorized trekking agency in Nepal. We have strictly followed all necessary legal procedures and obtained necessary licenses and certificates to be liable to operate travel services in Nepal.
